Analysing Conducting A Counselling Interview Social Work Essays

Analysing Conducting A Counselling Interview Social Work Essays Analysing Conducting A Counselling Interview Social Work Essay Analysing Conducting A Counselling Interview Social Work Essay The gestural cues that are present with the girl consist of extremely stiff position, no recognition of others, non supplying infinite for female parent, voice is vigorous and rapid. The girl appears to be aggravated and agitated with her female parent. In add-on the girl feels overwhelmed and as if she is on her ain in taking attention of her female parent, even though there are other siblings to help in the attention of her female parent, in which they are take parting in the function of caretaking for female parent. The gestural cues that are present with the female parent consist of repetitively muttering under her breath, swaying back and Forth, in which returns to acquire faster and harder as the girl start to talk more quickly and louder. It appears that the female parent feels as if she is in unseeable and what she thinks or feels does non count, in which may go forth her feeling vanquished and have on out during the procedure of the interview. The girl s frame of mention may dwell of feeling overwhelmed and like she is on her ain without any counsel or support from other household members. She may besides be experiencing incapacitated and non certain of what do to for her female parent, in which she may be inquiring herself inquiries like do we engage person to come in to take attention of or do we set her in a nursing place and how do we pay for all this . There may besides be negative feelings that she is sing, in which leaves her feeling guilty, after all this is her female parent. In add-on, she may experience as the whole universe is on her shoulders and inquiry why all this duty is falling in her lap. There may besides be feelings of bitterness towards her female parent and siblings. The female parent s frame of mention may dwell of feeling as if she has become a load for her girl and is irrupting on her life. There may besides be the feeling of being incapacitated and unseeable, in which what she wants, does non count. In add-on, the female parent may experience overwhelmed and defeated due to the ground of non doing her ain picks. There may be some choler and bitterness towards her wellness issues and her kids. The female parent may be believing how daring you step in and take over my life, I am the female parent and you are the kid. The frame of mention appears to be different for everyone in involved, the female parent and girl see the state of affairs in a different visible radiation, nevertheless for the other household members they seem to be like out of sight out of head, non that they do non care, they merely are non take parting in the attention and picks that need to do refering to their female parent. In which leaves the girl to cover with all the determinations and attention giving for the female parent. Another position on this is the fiscal facet, who and how will they pay for in homecare of a nursing place. As the interviewer, my values refering this instance would be that all the kids need to step up and help in the state of affairs refering to their female parent s wellbeing. This pertains to sing a similar circumstance within my ain household. I feel the duty and duty of caring emotionally and financially for ailing father ought to be shared by all siblings and non wholly on one individual. There are times that bitterness is directed towards father for his ailing wellness issues, but so world boots in that it is non the male parents mistake and is out of his control. In which, the realisation of the state of affairs is acknowledged and father is taking attention of. By traveling through this experience herself, the interviewer may fell pangs of choler in cognizing that the clients siblings are helping in the attention of their female parent. A barrier that may be foreseen by the interviewer may be covering with the household s deficiency of concern or willingness to help in the female parents attention by some of the siblings. It may non be unlikely to understand the defeat and choler that could do a deficiency of empathy towards the client and her female parent. However, there would be the demand to put aside personal feelings and judgements in order to supply equal aid to the client and their demands. The starting point would hold been when the two ladies were directed into the office and seated. The girl seem agitated and overwhelmed, the female parent appeared to be exhausted and defeated. Emphatic hearing would be employed during the interview, by doing usage of emphasized hearing, the interviewer would be cognizant of the client and derive the clients assurance by allowing the client know that are of import and non being judged. During this procedure the interviewer will listen to the client in a non-judgmental and emphasized mode in which to derive information about the client and their state of affairs. The usage of non-verbal techniques will be indispensable, such as tilting frontward and direct oculus contact to guarantee to the client that you are interested and listening to what they are stating. In add-on paraphrasing would necessitate to come into drama, such reiterating the important points back to the client as to supply an apprehension of what the client is stating. The interview program would dwell of the followers ; The first measure would be to recognize and sit the client with the focal point to construct and keep a resonance, in order to derive the clients trust and for them to experience comfy with the interviewer. The 2nd measure would be to promote the client to discourse their job or issue, in which brooding listen and rephrasing would come into drama, to guarantee the client acknowledges that the interviewer is listening and interested in what they have to state, in add-on non- verbal communicating such as tilting frontward and direct oculus contact will be indispensable in the interviewing procedure. The 3rd measure would be to help the client by proposing referrals and other resources that would help the client in their clip of demand. The 4th measure would be to follow up with the client on their procedure and to allow them cognize that the interviewer is available if farther aid may be needed. And to follow up on the procedure of the referrals, are they working for the client and are at that place other resources to help the client. Mind Mapping will help deriving cognition about a client, such as wellness issues and fiscal issues, the list goes on. In which as the interviewer, there would be the usage of brainstorming and a list of concerns to be addressed refering to this instance, for illustration ; Medicines female parent is taking? Are there any current medical issues? If so, what is the intervention for medical status? Does your female parent Smoke? If yes, how long and how much? Does your imbibe alcoholic drinks? If yes how long and how much? This will help the interviewer in finding the aid and referrals that will be needed for the client. In add-on, there would besides be a chart refering to referrals and follow up for client, in which will supply the interviewer with cognition or working or non on the job suggestions and referrals. I would reason the interview by proposing thoughts and doing referrals to help the client in supplying aid in assisting her female parent and on the importance of taking attention herself during this procedure. In add-on, the client will be informed that there will be a follow up call to see if she needs anymore aid and to follow up on the referrals and how the procedure is coming along. The cognition gained by the interview is to utilize brooding and basic attentive hearing accomplishments when working with clients and to be un-bias and non-judgmental regardless of one s sentiment or personal experience. Cameron ( 2008 ) stated it is of import non to assume to cognize how clients may wish to addressed ( pg.92 ) . The cognition of being prepared by utilizing head function and brainstorming techniques will help the interviewer in deriving information needed to do referrals and suggestion to help the client s demands.

Constitutional Monarchy Definition and Examples

Constitutional Monarchy Definition and Examples A constitutional monarchy is a form of government in which a monarch- typically a king or queen- acts as the head of state within the parameters of a written or unwritten constitution. In a constitutional monarchy, political power is shared between the monarch and a constitutionally organized government such as a parliament. Constitutional monarchies are the opposite of absolute monarchies, in which the monarch holds all power over the government and the people. Along with the United Kingdom, a few examples of modern constitutional monarchies include Canada, Sweden, and Japan. Key Takeaways: Constitutional Monarchy A constitutional monarchy is a form of government in which a non-elected monarch functions as the head of state within the limits of a constitution.Political power in a constitutional monarchy is shared between the monarch and an organized government such as the British Parliament.A constitutional monarchy is the opposite of an absolute monarchy in which the monarch has total power over the government and the people. Power Distribution in a Constitutional Monarchy Similar to the way in which the powers and duties of the President of the United States are described in the U.S. Constitution, the powers of the monarch, as the head of state, are enumerated in the constitution of a constitutional monarchy. In most constitutional monarchies, the monarchs’ political powers, if any, are very limited and their duties are mostly ceremonial. Instead, real governmental power is exercised by a parliament or similar legislative body overseen by a prime minister. While the monarch may be recognized as the â€Å"symbolic† head of state, and the government might technically function in the name of the queen or king, the prime minister actually governs the country. Indeed, it has been said that the monarch of a constitutional monarchy is, â€Å"A sovereign who reigns but does not rule.† As a compromise between placing blind trust in a lineage of kings and queens who have inherited their power, and a belief in the political wisdom of the people being ruled, modern constitutional monarchies are usually a blend of the monarchal rule and representative democracy.  Ã‚   Besides serving as a living symbol of national unity, pride and tradition, the constitutional monarch may- depending on the constitution- have the power to disband the current parliamentary government or to give royal consent to the actions of the parliament. Using England’s constitution as an example, British political scientist Walter Bagehot listed the three main political rights available to a constitutional monarch: â€Å"the right to be consulted, the right to encourage, and the right to warn.† Constitutional vs. Absolute Monarchy Constitutional Monarchy A constitutional monarchy is a blended form of government in which a king or queen with limited political power rules in combination with a legislative governing body such as a parliament representing the desires and opinions of the people.   Absolute Monarchy An absolute monarchy is a form of government in which a king or queen rules with total unchallenged and unchecked political and legislative power. Based on the ancient concept of the â€Å"Divine Right of Kings† suggesting that kings derived their authority from God, absolute monarchies operate under the political theory of absolutism. Today the only remaining pure absolute monarchies are Vatican City, Brunei, Swaziland, Saudi Arabia, and Oman. After the signing of the Magna Carta in 1512, constitutional monarchies began to supplant absolute monarchies for a combination of similar reasons, including their often weak or tyrannical kings and queens, failure to provide funds for pressing public needs, and refusal to address valid grievances of the people.   Current Constitutional Monarchies Today, the world’s 43 constitutional monarchies are members of the Commonwealth of Nations, a 53-nation intergovernmental support organization headed by the sitting monarch of the United Kingdom. Some of the best-recognized examples of these modern constitutional monarchies include the governments of the United Kingdom, Canada, Sweden, and Japan. The United Kingdom Made up of England, Wales, Scotland, and Northern Ireland, the United Kingdom is a constitutional monarchy, in which the queen or king is the head of state, while an appointed prime minister leads the government in the form of the British Parliament. Bestowed with all lawmaking powers, the Parliament is composed of the House of Commons, the members of which are elected by the people, and the House of Lords made up members who have either been appointed or have inherited their seats. 28th September 1952: Princess Elizabeth watching her son Prince Charles playing in his toy car while at Balmoral. Lisa Sheridan / Getty Images Canada While the monarch of the United Kingdom also serves as Canada’s head of state, the Canadian people are governed by an elected prime minister and a legislative parliament. In the Canadian parliament, all laws are proposed by a popularly-elected House of Commons and must be approved by the royally-appointed Senate.   Sweden The King of Sweden, while the head of state, lacks any defined political power and serves a largely ceremonial role. All lawmaking power is vested in the Riksdag, a single-chambered legislative body composed of democratically elected representatives.   Japan In the world’s most populous constitutional monarchy, the Emperor of Japan has no constitutional role in the government and is relegated to ceremonial duties. Created in 1947 during the country’s post-World War II U.S. occupation, Japan’s constitution provides for a government structure similar to that of the United States. Newlywed Prince and Princess Hitachi pose at the doorway of the imperial Palace. Bettmann Archive / Getty Images The executive branch is overseen by a royally-appointed prime minister who controls the government. The legislative branch, called the National Diet, is a popularly-elected, bicameral body composed of a House of Councillors and a House of Representatives. The Japanese Supreme Court and several lower courts make up a judicial branch, which functions independently of the executive and legislative branches. Sources Bogdanor, Vernon (1996). The Monarchy and the Constitution. Parliamentary Affairs, Oxford University Press.Constitutional Monarchy. British Monarchist League.Dunt, Ian, ed. (2015). Monarchy: What is a Monarchy? politics.co.ukLearning with the Times: 7 nations still under absolute monarchy. (Nov. 10, 2008) The Times of India

A CRITICAL REVIEW ON SURVEYS OF VALUE-BASED MANAGEMENT Research Paper

A CRITICAL REVIEW ON SURVEYS OF VALUE-BASED MANAGEMENT - Research Paper Example VBM has come to replace them all as a better management technique (Brigham, and Houston, 2009). though there is still something that cannot be taken for granted in any such novelty, i.e. the degree of efficacy in real world business contexts. It’s all the more imperative to consider this sudden spurt of interest in VBM as against profit-based approaches that were hitherto adopted by both small and big companies in order to measure financial performance of the company (Brigham, and Ehrhardt,2007). According to those vociferous critics of the method this annual ritual has had very little success by way of a system of acceptable metrics that truly demonstrated real or discounted cash flows of the company. Such palliatives are to be abandoned now and a more realistic system of metrics based on verifiable and measurable concepts ought to be adopted. It’s here that VBM comes as both a reliable tool and a systematic approach. Capital structure of the firm as divided into equity and debt has been of little significance to an outsider except for an investment consultant and a professional investor because the bewildering system of metrics doesn’t mean anything to the layman. This particular instance of failure associated with many other approaches to management has oft been cited as one of the very sound bases for a new management approach by critics. Thus the concept of VBM has come handy in this context too, owing to the fact that orthodox management approaches are all none too well defined to include performance related dynamics (Copeland, and Dolgoff, 2005). In other words capital must be invested in the business only when its rate of return exceeds the cost of it. Value parameters of VBM are quite well defined to include such variables as tax exemptions on capital investment and the corresponding value gains in alternate investments. Net returns on investment ought to be predictable and therefore uncertainty